the survey shows that drinking can cause an unusual dryness of the skin, among other negative features |
Alcohol is a diuretic, so it causes us - and in turn our
skin - to become dehydrated far more easily. This has both an instant and
long-term effect on our skin and hair.
Dehydration causes skin to become dry and hair to become
brittle. Excessive alcohol consumption also depletes iron levels which can
exacerbate a pale, lifeless complexion and hair loss.
Facial puffiness can also be caused by lymph fluid leaking
from enlarged blood vessels into tissue.
Because alcohol can sap the body of Vitamin C and A, the
skin also becomes less resilient to environmental causes of ageing such as the
sun and pollution.
This is because lowered levels of these vitamins lead to the
reduced production of collagen, the substance responsible for making our skin
look plump and youthful.
Heavy drinking also affects the skin because alcohol robs us
of B Vitamins. Alcoholics often develop skin rashes that could resemble eczema
from such deficiencies.
Skin is also much more prone to becoming red and blotchy.
This is because alcohol dilates the blood vessels. Many people who suffer from
the flushing condition rosacea find that they become red-cheeked if they drink.
However, if you drink large amount regularly, eventually the
blood vessels can burst leaving people with permanently red cheeks or the
notorious 'drinker's nose'.
Chronic alcohol abuse often shows itself in dark circles
under the eyes. This is because in the long-term, alcoholism thins the skin,
making blood vessels beneath the surface more visible.
It is worth adding that those who abuse alcohol tend to
neglect their health in general, so the damage that drink does often goes
hand-in-hand with the incredibly ageing and health-damaging habit of smoking.
Earlier this month researchers from the University of
Missouri School of Medicine warned that binge drinking can also alter your
genes.
They say that excessive alcohol use can cause changes in the
liver. However, they also say the discovery could lead to new treatments for
alcohol related kidney disease. Earlier this month, the Government warned
people to have a 'one day on, one day off' policy when drinking, to avoid
damaging their health.
'We know that chronic alcohol use is damaging to the liver,
but binge drinking amplifies that damage,' said Shivendra Shukla, who led the
research.
Excessive alcohol use is one of the most common causes of
chronic liver failure. Long-term liver damage from alcohol use is irreversible.
Excessive alcohol use is also associated with high blood pressure, heart
disease, stroke, cancer and digestive problems. 'Every response in the body is
due to alterations in proteins,' Shukla said. 'Binge drinking is an environmental
trigger that negatively affects histones by altering the correct binding of
DNA. 'The result is unnecessary replication in the copied structure.
'This initially causes inflammation and damage to the cells
as they form, but it is also eventually the cause of more serious diseases such
as cirrhosis and cancer.'
The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
defines binge drinking as a pattern of drinking that brings a person's blood
alcohol concentration to 0.08 grams percent or above.
SOURCE- Daily Mail
SOURCE- Daily Mail
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